The relation between treble clef and bass clef is very simple: The C note below the staff in treble clef is the same music note that the C note above the staff in bass clef. Relation between treble clef and bass clef F-clef or bass clef?Įven if the F-clef term designates the F-clefs family (Bass clef and baritone clef), we use F-clef as a synonym to designate the bass clef. You will also notice the use of quintuplets. You will notice that the cellos use a tenor clef in the upper register and not a bass clef as usual. This royalty-free sound sample was recorded in 1936 by the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Bruno Walter ( source, Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0) Here is an example of the usage of a bass clef for double basses (Kontrabaß) in the movement Poco allegretto from the Symphony n☃ opus 90 by Brahms:
Bass clef note c free#
(Royalty free soun sample performed by pianist Samson François in 1964, Creative Commons Zero 1.0 license, source) Example of a bass clef for strings instruments Most of the time, the treble clef staff is played by the right hand, and the bass clef staff is played by the left hand.Įxample of a bass clef in a grand staff in a famous work: Frédéric Chopin's Nocturne opus 9 n☂ in E flat Major. The grand staff is a combination of one treble clef staff and one bass clef staff. The bass clef in use in the grand staff, like for the piano all most of keyboard instruments. Middle C is the first ledger line below the treble clef, and the first ledger line above the bass clef. It is important to note that the bass clef and treble clef both meet in symmetry at middle C. The right hand plays the treble clef the left hand plays the bass clef.Here are positions of flats and sharps in the key signature on the staff with a bass clef:īass clef in the grand staff (great stave ) The bass clef is used both for the grand staff for big range instruments like piano, but also for low register instruments like basses and cellos. Notice how the two dots are placed above and below the F line. Notice how the lower part swirls around the second line from the bottom, the G line. When the two staves are joined on the left by a brace, they are collectively called a grand staff. The bass clef, or F clef, is used for the lower sounding notes, usually played with the left hand. The treble clef is used for higher notes, such as those for a soprano singer, flute, violin, or for the pianist, any note above Middle C. The treble clef, or G clef, is used for the higher sounding notes, usually played with the right hand.
Pianos, able to play notes ranging over many octaves simultaneously, usually have music written with two staves, each with a different clef.
The spaces on the bass stave are F - A - C - E - G - B. The first symbol on every staff is a symbol called a clef, whose function is to identify one of the lines of the staff as representing a particular note. The notes in the spaces of the bass staff follow the pattern above as well, with an added bonus The bass clef is also known as the F clef, and the note below the stave is F which makes it easy to remember. The specific symbol used for each note indicates its duration, and other symbols called rests indicate the lengths of silence between them, if any. The vast majority of Western music in the modern era is written using a system of notation where each sound is represented by a symbol called a note which is placed within an arrangement of five parallel lines running horizontally known as a staff, where the lines and spaces between them each correspond to a consecutive pitch (acoustic frequency) in a scale, with lower pitches at the bottom and higher ones at the top. Less intricate systems exist which only indicate the basic structure (chord changes) of a song and require the reader to already know the melody or improvise one, while more formal systems allow for carefully indicating each sound to make and also when to be tacit (silent), and the respective durations of each. Music can be written in a variety of ways. The notes from the first additional line at the bottom are D, E, F, G, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, A and B.
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